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NCERT · Class 5 · Maths

Chapter 14: How Big? How Heavy?

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

How big is Your Cube?

5 questions
Q1Written answer

a) How long is the side of your cube? _______

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 14 - Image 12

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Worked solution

7 cm

b) How many centimetre cubes can be arranged along its:

Length? __________

Width? __________

Height? __________

Length = 7 cm

Width = 7 cm

Height = 7 cm

c) Answer Thimpu’s questions:

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 14 - Image 13

To make the first layer on the table how many cm cubes will I use? ____

49 cm

How many such layers will I need to make a paper cube? ________

7 such layers

d) So the total cm cubes = __________

Total cm cubes = 7 × 7 × 7 = 343 cm cubes

e) The volume of the paper cube is same as __________ cm cubes.

The volume of the paper cube is the same as 343 cm cubes.

Q2Written answer

Anan made a big cube having double the side of your paper cube.

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 14 - Image 14

How many of your paper cubes will fit in it? Try doing it by collecting all the cubes made in your class.

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Worked solution

Length of the side of the paper cube = 7 cm

Length of the side of Anan’s cube = 2 × 7 cm = 14 cm

We can fit 4 paper cubes, each of side 7 cm, in the first layer of the big cube.

As the length of each side of the big cube is 14 cm, there will be a total of 2 layers, with each layer containing 4 paper cubes.

So, the number of paper cubes in 2 layers = 2 × 4 = 8

Thus, 8 paper cubes will fit inside Anan’s big cube.

Packing Cubes:

Ganesh and Dinga want to pack 4000 centimetre cubes in boxes. These are to be sent to a school. There are three different boxes available for packing.

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 14 - Image 15

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 14 - Image 16

NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 14 - Image 17

Q1 (2)Written answer

1. What is your guess? Who is right?

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Worked solution

I guess that the cubes will fit in all the 3 boxes put together. Dinga is right.

Q2 (2)Written answer

2. How can Ganesh and Dinga test their guesses before packing the cubes in the boxes? Discuss with your friend.

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Worked solution

In the first layer of box B, we can keep 11 × 11 = 121 cubes.

There are 10 such layers.

So, in box B, we can arrange 10 × 121 = 1210 cubes

In the first layer of box C, we can keep 15 × 9 = 135 cubes.

There are 10 such layers.

So, in box C, we can arrange 10 × 135 = 1350 cubes

In all three boxes, we can arrange 1200 + 1210 + 1350 = 3760 cubes Therefore, 3760 centimetre cubes in total can be packed in three boxes.

Use Ganesh’s method and write:

Q3Written answer

_____ centimetre cubes can be arranged in box B.

1210 Centimetre cubes can be arranged in box B.

4. _____ centimetre cubes can be arranged in box C.

1350 Centimetre cubes can be arranged in box C.

5. So _____ centimetre cubes in all can be packed in the three boxes.

So 3760 centimetre cubes in all can be packed in the three boxes.

Trek to Gangotri:

The students of Class XII are going on a trek to Gangotri. They have to pack their bags for six days and keep them light. They also have to take things that do not take too much space. So they will look for things that have both less volume and less weight. After all, they will carry their own bags while climbing the mountains!

They even dry the onions and tomatoes to make them light. One kg of onions or tomatoes becomes 100 g when the water inside dries up.

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Worked solution

Solution coming soon.