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NCERT Exemplar · Class 6 · Science

Chapter 7: Getting to Know Plants

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Short Answer Questions

4 questions
Q9Written answer

Match the parts of the plant given in Column I with their function in Column II

Column I

Column II

(a) Leaf

(i) Excretion

(b) Flower

(ii) Bears Branches

(c) Stem 

(iii) Photosynthesis

(d) Root

(iv) Reproduction


(v) Anchorage


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Worked solution

Ans: The correct match is

Column I

Column II

a) Leaf

(iii) Photosynthesis

b) Flower

(iv) Reproduction

c) Stem 

(ii) Bears Branches

d) Root

v) Anchorage


Q10Written answer

Boojho wanted to test the presence of starch in leaves. He performed the following steps.

(1) He took a leaf and boiled it in water,

(2) He placed the leaf in a petri dish and poured some iodine over it. He did not get the expected result. Which step did he miss? Explain.

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Worked solution

Ans: Boojho skipped the step where he was supposed to boil the leaf in alcohol to eliminate the green colour of chlorophyll, which was required since chlorophyll interferes with the starch test.


Q11Written answer

Will a leaf taken from a potted plant kept in a dark room for a few days turn blue-black when tested for starch? Give reasons for your answer.

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Worked solution

Ans: To synthesize starch, the leaf should have gone under photosynthesis. The potted leaf did not undergo the same; there was no process of fresh starch food.


Q12Written answer

Can the stem of a plant be compared with a street with two–way traffic? Give a reason.

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Worked solution

Ans: A plant's stem can be compared to two-way traffic. Because in the stem there are two types of tubes, one carries water and minerals from roots to the leaves and other parts. And the other tubes carry food from leaves to other parts of the plant, and roots.