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NCERT · Class 5 · Maths

Chapter 4: Parts and Wholes

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Guess and Check

Textbook page 61 · 12 questions
Q12Written answer

Raheem’s journey

Raheem has to travel 1¼ km to reach school. What distance does he travel to go to school and come back home?

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Worked solution

Solution:-

From the question, it is given that

To reach the school Raheem has to travel = 1 ¼ km = 5/4 km

From school to home = 1 ¼ km = 5/4 km

Total distance travelled by Raheem = 5/4 + 5/4

= 10/4

= 5/2

= 2 ½ km

Therefore, he travels to go to school and comes back home = 2 ½ km

Q13Written answer

What coins?

Latha bought a pencil and a pen for seven and a half rupees. She gave Rs 10/–. The shopkeeper gave back the money in half and quarter rupees. What are the coins she got?

From the question, it is given that

Latha bought a pencil and a pen for = ₹ 7½

Money given by Latha to the shopkeeper = ₹ 10

Shopkeeper gave back the money = 10 – 7.5

= ₹ 2.5

So, the shopkeeper can return ₹ 2.5 in the following ways:

a) 1 half rupee coin and 8 quarter rupee coins

b) 2 half rupee coins and 6 quarter rupee coins

c) 3 half rupee coins and 4 quarter rupee coins

d) 4 half rupee coins and 2 quarter rupee coins

14. At the railway station

Your attention, please. Mangalore Express coming from Mangalore and going to Thiruvananthapuram, is now running late by half an hour.

Oh, the train is late today. The right time is a quarter to 7.

a) What time is the train expected to come today?

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Worked solution

Solution:-

The right time is a quarter to 7, i.e., 6: 45

But, the train is delayed by half an hour, i.e., 30 minutes.

So, the exact time the train will arrive at 6: 45 + 0: 30 = 7: 15

b) Nazia gets off at a station after 2½ hours from this station. What time will she get off?

Solution:-

From the question,

Nazia gets off at a station after = 2: 30 hours

Then, total time taken by Nazia to reach = 2: 30 + 7: 15

= 9: 45

c) Shaji will take 5 hours to reach Ernakulam by this train. At what time will he reach there?

Solution:-

From the question, it is given that

Shaji will take 5 hours to reach Ernakulam.

Then, the total time taken by Shaji to reach Ernakulam = 7: 15 + 5

= 12: 15