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NCERT · Class 5 · Maths

Chapter 4: Parts and Wholes

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Patterns in parts

Textbook page 57 · 3 questions
Q1Written answer

Make different patterns by colouring some squares in grids B, C, D. What part of the grid did you colour? What part of the grid remained white? Write.

NCERT Solutions For Class 5 Maths Chapter 4 Image 6

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Worked solution

Solution:-

NCERT Solutions For Class 5 Maths Chapter 4 Image 7

Q2Written answer

Look at grid A again. Is the grid coloured

(a) ½ blue, ½ white? (b) 2/4 blue, 2/4 white?

(c) 3/8 blue, 5/8 white? (d) 4/8 blue, 4/8 white?

Mark (X) on the wrong answer.

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Worked solution

Solution:-

(a) ½ blue, ½ white (b) 2/4 blue, 2/4 white

(c) 3/8 blue, 5/8 white (X) (d) 4/8 blue, 4/8 white

Because

(a) ½ blue, ½ white = 8/16 = ½ … [divide both denominator and numerator by 8]

(b) 2/4 blue, 2/4 white = 8/16 = 2/8 … [divide both denominator and numerator by 4]

(d) 4/8 blue, 4/8 white = 8/16 = 4/8 … [divide both denominator and numerator by 2]

Q3Written answer

Draw grids of 16 squares and make patterns with

(a) 2/8 red, ½ yellow, ¼ green

(b) 3/16 blue, 5/16 red, ½ green

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Worked solution

Solution:-

(a) 2/8 red, ½ yellow, ¼ green

Out of 16 squares 2/8 red = 2/8 × 16

= 2 × 2

= 4 red squares

Out of 16 squares ½ yellow = ½ × 16

= 1 × 8

= 8 yellow squares

Out of 16 squares ¼ green = ¼ × 16

= 1 × 4

= 4 green squares

NCERT Solutions For Class 5 Maths Chapter 4 Image 8

(b) 3/16 blue, 5/16 red, ½ green

Out of 16 squares 3/16 blue = 3/16 × 16

= 3 × 1

= 3 blue squares

Out of 16 squares 5/16 red = 5/16 × 16

= 5 × 1

= 5 red squares

Out of 16 squares ½ green = ½ × 16

= 1 × 8

= 8 green squares

NCERT Solutions For Class 5 Maths Chapter 4 Image 9