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NCERT Exemplar · Class 12 · Maths

Chapter 4: Determinants

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Questions

20 questions
Q20Written answer

Given find BA and use this to solve the system of

equations y + 2z = 7, x – y = 3, 2x + 3y + 4z = 17.

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Worked solution

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 46

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 47

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 48

Q21Written answer

If a + b + c ¹ 0 and then prove that a = b = c.

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Worked solution

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 49

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 50

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 51

Q22Written answer

Prove that is divisible by a + b + c and find the quotient.

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Worked solution

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 52

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 53

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 54

Q23Written answer

If x + y + z = 0, prove that

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Worked solution

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 55

Objective Type Questions (M.C.Q.)

Choose the correct answer from given four options in each of the Exercises from 24 to 37.

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 56

Q24Written answer

If then, value of x is

(A) 3 (B) ± 3 (C) ± 6 (D) 6

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Worked solution

Option (C) ± 6

From the given,

On equating the determinants, we have

2x2 – 40 = 18 + 14

2x2 = 72

x2 = 36

Thus, x = ± 6

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 57

Q25Written answer

The value of determinant

(A) a3 + b3 + c3 (B) 3 bc (C) a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc (D) none of these

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Worked solution

Option (C) a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc

Given,

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 58

Q26Written answer

The area of a triangle with vertices (–3, 0), (3, 0) and (0, k) is 9 sq. units. The value of k will be

(A) 9 (B) 3 (C) – 9 (D) 6

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Worked solution

Option (B) 3

We know that, the area of a triangle with vertices (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3) is given by

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 59

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 60

Q27Written answer

The determinant equals

(A) abc (b–c) (c – a) (a – b) (B) (b–c) (c – a) (a – b)

(C) (a + b + c) (b – c) (c – a) (a – b) (D) None of these

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Worked solution

Option (D)

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 61

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 62

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 63

Q28Written answer

The number of distinct real roots of = 0 in the interval -π/4 ≤ x ≤ π/4 is

(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 3

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Worked solution

Option (C) 1

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 64

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 65

Q29Written answer

If A, B and C are angles of a triangle, then the determinant is equal to

(A) 0 (B) -1 (C) 1 (D) None of these

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Worked solution

Option (A) 0

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 4 - 66