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NCERT Exemplar · Class 12 · Maths

Chapter 10: Vector Algebra

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Exercise 10.3

Textbook page 215 · 14 questions
Q1Written answer

Find the unit vector in the direction of sum of vectors

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Worked solution

Given vectors are,

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 2

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 3

Q2Written answer

If find the unit vector in the direction of

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 4

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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 5

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 6

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 7

Q3Written answer

Find a unit vector in the direction of where P and Q have co-ordinates (5, 0, 8) and (3, 3, 2), respectively.

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Worked solution

Given coordinates are P(5, 0, 8) and Q(3, 3, 2).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 8

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 9

Q4Written answer

If are the position vectors of A and B, respectively, find the position vector of a point C in BA produced such that BC = 1.5 BA.

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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 10

Q5Written answer

Using vectors, find the value of k such that the points (k, – 10, 3), (1, –1, 3) and (3, 5, 3) are collinear.

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Worked solution

Let the given points be A(k, – 10, 3), B(1, –1, 3) and C(3, 5, 3).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 11

Q6Written answer

A vector NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 12is inclined at equal angles to the three axes. If the magnitude of NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 13is 2√3 units, findNCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 14.

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Worked solution

As the vector NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 15
makes equal angles with the axes, their direction cosines should also be same

So, l = m = n

And we know that,

l2 + m2 + n2 = 1 ⇒ l2 + l2 + l2 = 1

3l2 = 1

l = ± 1/√3

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 16

Q7Written answer

A vector NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 17has magnitude 14 and direction ratios 2, 3, – 6. Find the direction cosines and components ofNCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 18 , given thatNCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 19 makes an acute angle with x-axis.

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 20

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 21

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Solution coming soon.

Q8Written answer

Find a vector of magnitude 6, which is perpendicular to both the vectors NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 22and NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 23

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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 24

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 25

Q9Written answer

Find the angle between the vectors

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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 26

Q10Written answer

If NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 27, show that NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 28. Interpret the result geometrically?

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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 29