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NCERT Exemplar · Class 12 · Maths

Chapter 10: Vector Algebra

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Long Answer (L.A.)

8 questions
Q15Written answer

Prove that in any triangle ABC, , where a, b, c are the

magnitudes of the sides opposite to the vertices A, B, C, respectively.

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Worked solution

In triangle ABC, the components of c are c cos A and c sin A.

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 42

Q16Written answer

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 43If NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 44determine the vertices of a triangle, show that gives the

vector area of the triangle. Hence deduce the condition that the three points NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 45 are collinear. Also find the unit vector normal to the plane of the triangle.

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Worked solution

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 46

Q17Written answer

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 47Show that area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are given by NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 48 and NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 49 is . Also find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 50and NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 51 .

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Worked solution

Let’s take ABCD to be a parallelogram such that

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 52

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 53

Q18Written answer

If NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 54 find a vector NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 55such that NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 56

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Worked solution

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 57

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 58

Objective Type Questions

Choose the correct answer from the given four options in each of the Exercises from 19 to 33 (M.C.Q)

Q19Written answer

The vector in the direction of the vector NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 59 that has magnitude 9 is

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 60

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Worked solution

The correct option is (C).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 61

Q20Written answer

The position vector of the point which divides the join of points NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 62 in the ratio 3 : 1 is

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 63

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Worked solution

The correct option is (D).

The given vectors are in the ratio 3: 1

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 64

Q21Written answer

The vector having initial and terminal points as (2, 5, 0) and (–3, 7, 4), respectively is NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 65

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Worked solution

The correct option is (C).

Let A and B be two points whose coordinates are given as (2, 5, 0) and (-3, 7, 4)

So, we have

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 66

Q22Written answer

The angle between two vectors NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 67and NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 68with magnitudes √3 and 4, respectively, and NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 69is

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 70

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Worked solution

The correct option is (B).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 10 - 71