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NCERT Exemplar · Class 11 · Biology

Chapter 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Very Short Answer Questions

14 questions
Q11Written answer

At what stage of cell cycle does DNA synthesis take place?

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Worked solution

Ans: DNA synthesis takes place during the S phase of the cell cycle.


Q12Written answer

It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle do you think occupies the maximum part of the cell cycle?

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Worked solution

Ans: Interphase occupies the maximum part of the cell cycle.Its time period is generally 18-20 hours.


Q13Written answer

It is observed that heart cells do not exhibit cell division. Such cells do not divide further and exit_____ phase to enter an inactive stage called _____ of cell cycle. Fill in the blanks.

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Worked solution

Ans: \[{G_1}\] phase, quiescent phase \[{G_0}\] .


Q14Written answer

In which phase of meiosis are the following formed? Choose the answers from hint points given below.

(a) Synaptonemal complex _____

(b) Recombination nodules _____ 

(c) Appearance/activation of _____ enzyme recombinase

(d) Termination of chiasmata ____

(e) Interkinesis ____

(f) Formation of dyad of cells _____

Hint-:

1) Zygotene

2) Pachytene

3) Pachytene

4) Diakinesis

5) After Telophase-I /before Meiosis-II

6. Telophase-I /After Meiosis-I

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Worked solution

Ans: 

a. Zygotene

b. Pachytene

c. Telophase - I/After Meiosis – I

d. Diakinesis

e. After Telophase - I/before Meiosis – II

f.  Pachytene