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NCERT · Class 6 · Maths

Chapter 5: Understanding Elementary Shapes

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Exercise 5.8

Textbook page 108 · 5 questions
Q1Written answer

Examine whether the following are polygons. If any one among them is not, say why?

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 1

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Worked solution

(i) It is not a closed figure. Hence, it is not a polygon.

(ii) It is a polygon made of six sides

(iii) No it is not a polygon because it is not made of line segments.

(iv) It is not a polygon as it is not made of line segments.

Q2Written answer

Name each polygon.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 2

Make two more examples of each of these.

(a) It is a closed figure and is made of four line segments. Hence, the given figure is a quadrilateral. Two more examples are

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 3

(b) The given figure is a triangle as it is a closed figure with 3 line segments. Two more examples are

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 4

(c) The given figure is a pentagon as this closed figure made of 5 line segments. Two more examples are

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 5

(d) The given figure is an octagon as it is a closed figure made of 8 line segments. Two more examples are

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 6

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Worked solution

Solution coming soon.

Q3Written answer

Draw a rough sketch of a regular hexagon. Connecting any three of its vertices, draw a triangle. Identify the type of the triangle you have drawn.

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Worked solution

We can draw an isosceles triangle by joining three of vertices of a hexagon as shown in below figure

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 7

Q4Written answer

Draw a rough sketch of a regular octagon. (Use squared paper if you wish). Draw a rectangle by joining exactly four of the vertices of the octagon.

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Worked solution

The below figure is a regular octagon in which a rectangle is drawn by joining four of the vertices of the octagon.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 8

 

Q5Written answer

A diagonal is a line segment that joins any two vertices of the polygon and is not a side of the polygon. Draw a rough sketch of a pentagon and draw its diagonals.

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Worked solution

From the figure we may find AC, AD, BD, BE and CE are the diagonals

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.8 - 9