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NCERT · Class 12 · English

Chapter 6: On Science Fiction

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Talking about the Text

2 questions
Q1Written answer

Imagination and fantasy help human beings to speculate upon the possible explanations for the complexity and unpredictability of the phenomena in the universe.

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Worked solution

Answer. In this chapter, Isaac Asimov tries to reveal the importance of science fiction. Science does not promise that any scientific process can control everything in the universe. Science does not guarantee absolute truth, nor does it believe that such a thing exists. The author believes that fantasy and imagination play an essential role in achieving possible results for a person. Imagination guides us in experiments and tests and helps us explain previously unexplainable phenomena. And the unpredictability of cosmic phenomena because these things do not exist, and no one can accept them.

Q2Written answer

The difference that science and technology have made to everyday life today was visualised in science fiction fifty years ago.

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Worked solution

Answer. Fifty years ago, science fiction connected modern science with science. Fifty years ago, science was considered unusual, unimaginable, and sometimes associated with the energy of superstition. But in this generation, science and technology have become part of life. It has grown significantly and represents a clear vision for everyone. The modern contribution of science to our lives was visualised in science fiction novels centuries ago. For example, the crystal ball that allows us to gaze into the future or the magic shells that help us hear human whisperings from a distance are nothing but modern-day inventions like televisions and mobile phones. The magic carpet or wing horse is the image of a modern aeroplane or jet plane. So, the science and technology surrounding us today have been presented and exhibited to the public decades ago through science fiction.