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NCERT · Class 11 · English

Chapter 2: A Pair of Mustachios

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Discuss the following in groups of three of four

3 questions
Q1Written answer

The episode has been narrated in a light vein. What social mores does the author seem to ridicule?

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Worked solution

The author, through the episode, ridicules society and the people living in false pride of their lineage or community. It is about a fool who does not know much of the practical matters and, in order to feed their image, goes ahead with auctioning their properties. Smarter people like Ramanand, who bend but do not break, fool such people. Based on the situation, they change their values but do not compromise their pride completely. They are very cunning and take advantage of the fools filled with social status, which is worn out and cover up their presence to protect their past. People who weave their fall due to the lack of awareness are mocked here by the author.

Q2Written answer

What do you think are the reasons for the references made to the English people and the British monarchy?

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Worked solution

Indian society takes pride in the culture and language of their rulers and not in their vibrant and rich history. Babus and Nabobs, who were present during the British Raj, are still respected and looked up to, even though these people ensured the authority of the English Queen on our land. The reference in Mulk Raj Anand’s story makes it understandable. He gives an example of how the generals and nabobs in the English army wore the prestigious lion moustaches, which were worn by maharajas and rajas of our land.

Q3Written answer

What do you think is the message that the author seems to convey through the story? 

Compare your group’s views with that of the other groups.

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Worked solution

The author has made it clear how people who live by impractical values, which are age-old, cause their own downfall and create disturbance to society. As time changes, one should also evolve, which makes society grow. Holding on to false pride will not bring any prosperity. So staying cautious will ensure that no one takes advantage of their virtues.