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NCERT Exemplar · Class 11 · Biology

Chapter 8: Cell: The Unit Of Life

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Questions

14 questions
Q1Written answer

A common characteristic feature of plant sieve tube cells and most of

the mammalian erythrocytes is

a. Absence of mitochondria

b. Presence of cell wall

c. Presence of haemoglobin

d. Absence of nucleus

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Worked solution

Option (d) is the answer.

Q2Written answer

Select one which is not true for ribosome

a. Made of two sub-units

b. Form polysome

c. May attach to m+RNA

d. Have no role in protein synthesis

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Worked solution

Option (d) is the answer.

Q3Written answer

Which one of these is not a eukaryote?

a. Euglena

b. Anabaena

c. Spirogyra

d. Agaricus

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Worked solution

Option (b) is the answer.

Q4Written answer

Which of the following stains is not used for staining chromosomes?

a. Basic Fuchsin

b. Safranin

c. Methylene green

d. Carmine

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Worked solution

Option (b) is the answer.

Q5Written answer

Different cells have different sizes. Arrange the following cells in an

ascending order of their size. Choose the correct option among the

following

i. Mycoplasma

ii. Ostrich eggs

iii. Human RBC

iv. Bacteria

Options:

a. i, iv, iii & ii

b. i, iii, iv & ii

c. ii, i, iii & iv

d. iii, ii, i & iv

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Worked solution

Option (a) is the answer.

Q6Written answer

Which of the following features is common to prokaryotes and many

eukaryotes?

a. Chromatin material

b. Cell wall present

c. Nuclear membrane present

d. Membranes-bound sub-cellular organelles present

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Worked solution

Option (b) is the answer.

Q7Written answer

Who proposed the fluid mosaic model of the plasma membrane?

a. Benda

b. Schleiden and Schwann

c. Singer and Nicolson

d. Robert Brown

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Worked solution

Option (c) is the answer.

Q8Written answer

Which of the following statements is true for a secretory cell?

a. Golgi apparatus is absent

b. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) is easily observed in the

cell

c. Only Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) is present

d. Secretory granules are formed in the nucleus.

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Worked solution

Option (b) is the answer.

Q9Written answer

What is a tonoplast?

a. The outer membrane of mitochondria

b. The inner membrane of chloroplast

c. Membrane boundary of the vacuole of plant cells

d. The cell membrane of a plant cell

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Worked solution

Option (c) is the answer.

Q10Written answer

Which of the following is not true of a eukaryotic cell?

a. The cell wall is made up of peptidoglycans

b. 80S type of ribosomes is present in the cytoplasm

c. Mitochondria contain circular DNA

d. Membrane-bound organelles are present

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Worked solution

Option (a) is the answer.