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NCERT · Class 6 · Science

Chapter 9: Electricity and Circuits

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Questions

10 questions
Q1Written answer

Fill in the blanks :

(a) A device that is used to break an electric circuit is called _______________.

(b) An electric cell has _______________ terminals.

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Worked solution

(a) A device that is used to break an electric circuit is called switch.

(b) An electric cell has two terminals.

Q2Written answer

Mark ‘True’ or ‘False’ for following statements:

(a) Electric current can flow through metals.

(b) Instead of metal wires, a jute string can be used to make a circuit.

(c) Electric current can pass through a sheet of thermo Col.

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Worked solution

(a) True

(b) False

(c) False

Q3Written answer

Explain why the bulb would not glow in the arrangement shown in Fig. 12.13.

In complete circuit

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Worked solution

The bulb would not glow in the arrangement because the circuit is not complete due to the presence of an insulator in the centre.

Q4Written answer

Complete the drawing shown in Fig 12.14 to indicate where the free ends of the two wires should be joined to make the bulb glow.

in complete circuit diagram

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Worked solution

complete circuit diagram

Q5Written answer

What is the purpose of using an electric switch? Name some electrical gadgets that have switches built into them.

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Worked solution

The purpose of an electric switch is to complete or break the circuit. Electrical gadgets that have switches built into them are fans, refrigerators, television, microwave ovens, and electric cookers.

Q6Written answer

Would the bulb glow after completing the circuit shown in Fig. 12.14 if instead of a safety pin we use an eraser?

incomplete circuit diagram

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Worked solution

No, the bulb will not glow as the eraser is an insulator.

Q7Written answer

Would the bulb glow in the circuit shown in Fig. 12.15?

Incomplete circuit

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Worked solution

No, the bulb will not glow.

Q8Written answer

Using the “conduction tester” on an object it was found that the bulb begins to glow. Is that object a conductor or an insulator? Explain.

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Worked solution

The object is a conductor because the bulb glows only when the conductor is used but not when the insulator is used.

Q9Written answer

Why should an electrician use rubber gloves while repairing an electric switch at your home? Explain.

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Worked solution

An electrician uses rubber gloves while repairing an electric switch at your home because rubber gloves are insulators. This protects him from avoiding electric shocks.

Q10Written answer

The handles of the tools like screwdrivers and pliers used by electricians for repair work usually have plastic or rubber covers on them. Can you explain why?

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Worked solution

Tools like screwdrivers and pliers are used by electricians for repair work because plastic is an insulator, and plastic handles protect the electrician from electric shocks.

Important topics covered in NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 12 Electricity and Circuits
  • Electric cell
  • A bulb connected to an electric cell
  • An electric circuit
  • Electric switch
  • Electric conductors and insulators

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