Question: 11
Does the sum grow by 5 each time?
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Answer: Yes, the sum grows by 5 each time.
NCERT Book Page No: 115

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Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.
Question: 11
Does the sum grow by 5 each time?
Answer: Yes, the sum grows by 5 each time.
NCERT Book Page No: 115

Question: 12
Complete this list of letters and numbers to help you.


Question: 13
Teenu wants to write to his friend ‘Good Morning’.
What will he write by using the same rule?

G = 7 O = 15 O = 15 D = 4
M = 13 O = 15 R = 18 N = 14 I = 9 N = 14 G = 7
Hence, Good Morning can be written as follows

Question: 14
If we change the rule and write 1 in place of ‘B’, 3 in place of ‘D’ and so on, then how will we write ‘let us dance’?

Answer: L = 11 E = 4 T = 19
U = 20 S = 18
D = 3 A = 26 N = 13 C = 2 E = 4
Therefore, ‘let us dance’ can be written as follows

NCERT Book Page No: 116

Question: 15
What was Kahuli’s secret message?
Answer: The new arrangement of letters for the secret message is given below:
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
| B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | A |
Hence, Kahuli’s secret message was ‘XF BSF GSJFOET’, i.e. WE ARE FRIENDS
Question: 16
What did Shablu and Jaggu write?
Answer: The secret message written by Shablu is ‘IFMMP! IPX BSF ZPV?’ And ‘XJMM ZPV QMBZ XJUI NF?’
Hence,
‘IFMMP! IPX BSF ZPV?’ becomes – Hello! How are you?
And ‘XJMM ZPV QMBZ XJUI NF?’ becomes – Will you play with me?
The secret message written by Jaggu is ‘GJOF, UIBOL ZPV ZFT!’
Hence, the secret message written by Jaggu is – Fine, thank you. Yes!
Question: 17
Use the same rule to write – ‘Meet me on the moon’.
Answer: ‘Meet me on the moon’ secret message will be NFFU NF PO UIF NPPO.
Question: 18
Make different rules and ask your friends to crack the secret message.
Answer: Let the new rule be – write ‘A’ in the place of ‘C’, ‘B’ in the place of ‘D’ and so on. The new key for this new rule will be as follows:
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
| Y | Z | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X |
Now, write ‘I am Sorry’ by using this new rule.
The secret message for ‘I am Sorry’ will be ‘G YK QMPPW
NCERT Book Page No: 117-119

Question: 19
Now, Anisha is playing with this card. Draw what it will look like when upside down.

Answer: The card, when made upside down, will look like as shown below:

Floor Patterns

Question: 20
Have you ever seen a floor with tiles of these shapes?
Answer: No, I have never seen these shapes of tiles on the floor.
(a) Now, you cover this floor with this tile.

Answer: Do it yourself.
(b) Can you make such a floor design with a tile like a circle?
Try with this green tile without leaving a gap. Could you do it? Discuss with your friends.

Answer: Do it yourself.
We cannot make a design without leaving a gap by using circular tiles.
(c) Complete this tiling pattern.

Answer: Do it yourself.
(d) Ramaiya has made a wall with his blocks. Can you complete this for him?

Answer: Do it yourself.
(e) Renu began to paint this wall. Now you help her to complete it.

Answer: Do it yourself.