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NCERT · Class 10 · Science

Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Listed below are two instances of when a short-circuit can occur:

1 questions
Q18Written answer

What is the function of an earth wire? Why is it necessary to earth metallic appliances?

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Worked solution

The metallic body of electric appliances is earthed by means of an earth wire. Any leakage of electric wire is transferred to the ground by means of the earth wire. This prevents the user of the electric appliance from getting electric shocks. This is the reason why it is important for metallic appliances to be earthed.