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NCERT · Class 11 · Statistics

Chapter 3: Organisation of Data

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Textbook exercises

11 questions
Q11Written answer

“The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog”
Examine the above sentence carefully and note the numbers of letters in each word. Treating the number of letters as a variable, prepare a frequency array for this data.

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Worked solution
ANSWER Counting the letters in each of the 9 words: The (3), quick (5), brown (5), fox (3), jumps (5), over (4), the (3), lazy (4), dog (3). The number of letters takes only whole values, so it is a discrete variable and is classified as a frequency array.
Number of letters in a wordWordsFrequency (number of words)
3The, fox, the, dog4
4over, lazy2
5quick, brown, jumps3
Total9
The frequencies add up to 4 + 2 + 3 = 9, which equals the number of words in the sentence.