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NCERT · Class 10 · Science

Chapter 9: Light Reflection and Refraction

Practice each question, then open the answer or worked solution.

Textbook exercises

31 questions
Q31Written answer

A doctor has prescribed a corrective lens of power \[+\mathbf{1}.\mathbf{5}\text{ }\mathbf{D}\]. Find the focal length of the lens. Is the prescribed lens diverging or converging?

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Worked solution

Ans: It is given that,

Power of a lens,$P=+1.5D$ 

Focal length of a lens, $f=?$ 

Power of a lens,$P=\frac{1}{f(metres)}$ 

$\Rightarrow 1.5=\frac{1}{f}$ 

$\Rightarrow f=\frac{1}{1.5}=0.66m$ 

Positive $f$ indicates a convex lens.

Therefore, the focal length of lens is $f=0.66m$ and the lens prescribed is a diverging lens.